The Basque are reckoned by some anthropologists to be the oldest culture in Europe; long before the Romans came they roamed the hills to the south and east of Bilbao. The city itself wasn’t founded until the 14th century, but today it is the commercial, cultural and political capital of the Basque region, locally known as Euskadi.
An industrial hub and thriving city port for much of the twentieth century, the last decade has seen the city undergo an astonishing facelift that has seen it top the nominations for the inaugural Lee Kuan Yew World City Prize, given for liveability, vibrancy, sustainability and quality of life. The spectacular Guggenheim Museum, like an oversized Picasso of the Sydney Opera House, is the most famous of its landmarks, but there’s far more to this fresh-faced urban landscape infused with a rich and optimistic Basque culture.
Where to stay
Hotel Miro is comfortable and modern with a great location right next to the Guggenheim. The Gran Hotel Domine is well-designed with the kind of cosy atmosphere that will question your willingness to leave your room.
Where to eat
A Table has a variety of regional treats from France, Spain and the Basque country and a great cosy atmosphere to boot. Zortziko is an impressive Spanish restaurant with an adventurous menu venturing into molecular gastronomy with bizarre offerings like cod ice cream.
What to see
The Guggenheim dominates the cityscape and remains one of the most impressive modern buildings in Europe; the museum inside is pretty good too. The lesser known Euskal Museoa is a hidden gem full of fascinating historical and cultural insight into the Basque people. There are some great, sweeping views from the top of Mount Artxanda, which you can visit on the Funicular Railway or climb on your own two feet.
